Laravel Import Template with Error Handling and Try Catch for failures

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public function import_data(Request $request)
{
    $success = true;

    try {
        DB::beginTransaction();

        foreach ($request->array_or_object as $item) {
            $record_payload = [
                "name" => $item->name,
                "surname" => $item->surname,
            ];

            $record_id = $item->id ?? null;
            $inserted_record = RecordModel::updateOrCreate(['id' => $record_id], $record_payload);

            if (!$inserted_record) {
                $success = false;
                break; // Stop further processing if any insert fails
            }
        }

        if ($success) {
            DB::commit();
            return ['status' => true, 'message' => 'Success, Your import has completed with no issues.'];
        } else {
            DB::rollBack();
            return ['status' => false, 'message' => 'Unsuccessful Transaction. Not an exception.'];
        }
    } catch (\Exception $e) {
        DB::rollBack();
        $i = count($e->errorInfo) - 1;
        return ['status' => false, 'message' => $e->errorInfo[$i]];
    }
}